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Engineering ToolBox > Friction Loss - Temperature and Pressure

Friction loss in air ducts will depend on the actual temperature and pressure of the air

Most of the friction loss diagrams and tables available for air ducts are estimated for air at Normal Temperature and Pressure - NTP - conditions (20oC and 1 bar).

Temperature

If the actual temperature condition is otherwise the  friction loss can be compensated like

Δp = kt ΔpNTP (1)

where

Δp = actual friction loss (pressure or head)

kt = temperature compensating coefficient

ΔpNTP = friction loss at NTP conditions (pressure or head)

The temperature compensating coefficient can be estimated with the diagram below:

air ducts friction loss temperature compensation

Pressure

If the actual pressure is otherwise the  friction loss can be compensated like

Δp = kp ΔpNTP (2)

where

Δp = actual friction loss (pressure or head)

kp = pressure compensating coefficient

ΔpNTP = friction loss at NTP conditions (pressure or head)

The pressure compensating coefficient can be estimated with the diagram below:

air ducts friction loss pressure compensation

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